Jason Grimsley And The NHL
One story the NHL is putting out in the media for public relations
purposes is that the NHL administered 1406 drug tests this season and
found zero violations. They want to show this as evidence that the NHL
is drug free. I think it is more likely evidence that the NHL drug
testing is not very strong.
In pre-Olympic drug tests, Bryan Berard tested positive for steroids
and Jose Theodore tested positive for the steroid masking agents in
Propecia (a hair restoration drug). It is almost certain that Theodore
was using Propecia to mask his baldness and not any steroid use. Since
these tests were not tests administered by the NHL, the NHL CBA says
there is nothing that can be done to punish these players. These tests
do not count among the 0 for 1406 record the NHL has. Yet they draw a
lot of questions about the NHL mark. It appears that there were
players in the NHL who were taking substances that could be found with
a better drug testing system, the NHL failed to find any.
There are several problems with the NHL drug testing system. First it
tests for a very limited number of drugs (steroids). It does not test
for stimulants that are banned by the Olympic Committee, and are
believed to be a much bigger problem in the NHL (ie Sudafed). It does
not test for steroid masking agents. Thus it is very possible that
there are players taking steroids and masking them. It does not test
outside of competition. Thus a player can take steroids while training
in the off season as long as they stop for the regular season. If
there is overwhelming evidence that a player took steroids, but the
evidence does not come in the form of an NHL administered drug test,
nothing can be done about it. See for example the case of Bryan
Berard.
As a case in point, let's look at baseball player Jason Grimsley.
Grimsley was a pitcher with the Arizona Diamondbacks. Grimsley has
been involved in an American federal investigation on steroids. His
house was searched for six hours Tuesday. Grimsley had a package
containing two kits of human growth hormone intercepted by authorities
that was sent to his home in April. He has admitted to steroid use and
claims it is a rampant problem in baseball. He is cooperating with US
agents in their steroid investigation. He has NOT failed a baseball
drug test. He has been released by the Arizona Diamondbacks and
suspended for 50 games by major league baseball. According the NHL's
drug testing rules, unless he failed an NHL administered drug test,
there is nothing they could do to him. There is nothing the NHL could
do if they had a case like that of Jason Grimsley.
Here is a TSN story on Jason Grimsley's situation.
The fact the NHL has found zero drug users in its testing and other
agencies have found some positive tests among NHL players implies that
there are some performance enhancing drug users to be found but the
weak drug testing is not finding them. I do not believe hockey has the
same level of drug use as baseball, but I do not believe that it is
entirely non-existent either. It would raise the credibility of the
NHL's claims that the league is relatively clean and they are actively
trying to keep it that way if we had an occasional positive drug test
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